How to Make Roman Shades, Roman Shade Pattern

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How to Make Roman Shades

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Understand Roman
Shades

  Folding
  Internal Battens
  Ideal Stackage
  
Lifting Mechanisms
  Appropriate Fabrics

Measure and Design
  
Mounting Options
  
Measure Window
  Operating the Hardware Calculator
  
Sketch Your "Pattern"
  Pattern Template
  Example Pattern   
 
Gather Fabric and Hardware
  Required Tools

Common Techniques
  Cut Fabrics
 
Hem Bottoms
 
Sew Side Seams
 
Glue Battens
 
Sew Lift Rings
 
String Shade
 
Mount Shade

Make Classic Roman Shades
  Close Top with Velcro
  Make Headrail
  Make Side Tabs

Make Top-Down and Bottom-Up Shades
  How Cords Operate
 
Finished Dimensions
  Folding TDBU Shade
 
Design Plan
 
Make TDBU Headrail
 
Cord Lock on TDBU
 
Make TDBU Shade
 
Mount TDBU Shade 

Make Top-Down Only

Make Valance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We are your specialists for making Roman shades, buying Roman shade hardware and learning how to make Roman shades, whether Classic flat shades or top down bottom up shades.
Part 2: How To Make a Top-Down/Bottom-Up Shade 
Now that you understand the differences between a Classic Roman shade, you are ready to design your shade.

As you follow the Steps, you can click on the links for more information. Then use the Back button on you browser to return to this page. If you have already printed out prior Sections, simply print out this page also and refer back to earlier parts. If you are unclear about any terms used, I have given many definitions in the FAQs Terms and Definitions Section.

Step 3. Decide how you will mount your shade: inside mount or outside mount. You will not be using a hybrid mount. Also, Top-Down shades really don't belong on a French Door.    

Remember that you must use a "projected" installation since you need room for two sets of lifting hardware. 

Step 4. Measure your window or windows.

Step 5. You must determine a Finished SHADE Width and a Finished SHADE Length for each shade. You need to consider the "whole" shade system when you plan for your finished size. In addition to your flat shade, you have the headrail, which is covered by a short valance. To get accurate measurements for the Finished Shade Length, you need to first make your headrail. Your design will begin with an estimate of the headrail length (including pulleys and cord locks) so that you can determine the Finished SHADE Length.

Estimation of Headrail Length:
    screw eyes: 1-1/2"
    flat pulleys: 1-5/8"
    cord lock pulleys: 2-1/4"

Finished SHADE Width and Finished SHADE Length of an Outside Mount Top-Down Shade
Since you will be placing your mounting board on the wall above the window you need to place your shade several inches above the window trim to allow room for the lifting hardware. In general, I plan on placing the mounting board at least 4" above the top of the window. Or sometimes I begin with the Stackage and then determine how many inches above the window frame I need to place the board.
  
Finished SHADE Width = the LARGEST measurement of  the width of the outside of your window + 6" (this adds 3" to each side). This large extension beyond the window trim is necessary since you are using a projected installation.
  
Finished SHADE Length = length of the window from the outside of the top trim to the sill plus 4" minus the Headrail Length
  
If your window does not have a sill, add another inch to the Finished Shade Length to make sure that the entire window is covered when the shade is lowered.
  
Make sure that you will not cover up light switches, etc.

Finished SHADE Width and Finished SHADE Length of an Inside Mount Top-Down Shade
You measured both the width and length of your window opening in at least three places. 
  
Finished SHADE Width = the SMALLEST measurement of  the width of the inside of your window.
  
Finished SHADE Length = the SMALLEST measurement of  the length of the inside of your window minus the Headrail Length and minus 1/4". Do remember to subtract that extra 1/4" to make up for the fact that your shade will not stitch up perfectly. If your inside-mount shade is too long, it will not pull up all of the way and you will be very unhappy.

In my book, I recommended subtracting 1/4" from the window width so that the shade would not rub the sides when raised and lowered. Well, six more years of making inside-mount shades has led me to change that recommendation. Due to the thickness of 2 layers of front fabric and 2 layers of lining, your shade will never come out exactly the desired width. It will always shrink. Measure and cut your fabric so that your IDEAL shade will be a Finished Width that is the smallest inside measurement. A note on heavy decorator fabrics: you need to ADD 1/4" to the width of your window opening in order for your sewn shade to end up the correct dimension. 

Step 6. Use the Hardware Calculator to determine the fold depth and number of lift lines for each shade. Your input will be the Finished SHADE Width and the Finished Length of the entire window treatment, including the mounting board and the Ideal Stackage. Your shade will stack to the same size whether pulled all of the way up (Bottom-Up mode) or let all of the way down (Top-Down mode). Be sure to do a separate calculation for each shade if you will be covering multiple windows that are not the same size. If you want to read more about Stackage in regards to a Top-Down/Bottom-Up shade, Click Here.


Continue the Learning Process with "Part 3: Make a Top-Down/Bottom-Up Shade"


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A Comment on Copyright
These directions are meant for you to print out and make your own shades. My intention in posting them here for anyone to see and use is two-fold:
I no longer have to answer the same questions over and over again.
I am hoping that when you make your shades, you will order some or all of the hardware and supplies from me.

There is, of course, no way that I can guarantee that you purchase anything from me. However, there is one thing you should NOT do. That is, modify and claim these directions as your own. 


Contact Information:

Terrell Designs, owned by Terrell Sundermann 
5325 Sanford Cir. E. Englewood, Colorado 80113
Phone: (303) 758-0188  Email:

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How to Make Roman Shades, Roman Shade Pattern